How to Stick Fabric on Fabric: 4 Easy Techniques for Strong and Lasting Bonds

Knowing how to stick fabric on fabric is an essential skill for sewing, crafting, and DIY projects. It allows you to create precise designs, repair garments, and complete projects efficiently without relying solely on stitching.

Whether you’re looking to attach fabrics together temporarily or create a strong, permanent bond, understanding fabric bonding techniques can save time and ensure professional results. Using the right method helps maintain the fabric’s texture, appearance, and durability.

From no-sew solutions like fabric glue and spray starch to heat-activated adhesives such as fusible tape and fusible web, there are options for every project type. Choosing the proper method ensures a clean, reliable, and long-lasting bond.

Why Choosing the Right Method Matters?

Selecting the correct fabric bonding method is crucial for achieving the desired results in your sewing and crafting projects. Different techniques provide temporary or permanent bonds, and understanding these differences ensures that your fabrics adhere effectively and meet the intended purpose.

Temporary vs Permanent Bonds

Temporary bonds, such as those created with spray starch, allow fabrics to be repositioned or removed easily. This is ideal for no-sew fabric crafts, decorating, or testing layouts before committing to a final design.

Permanent bonds, created with fabric glue, fusible tape, or fusible web, offer long-lasting adhesion suitable for garments, home décor, and appliques that require durability and strength.

Choosing between temporary and permanent bonding helps prevent mistakes, fabric damage, or project failure.

Factors to Consider

When deciding on a fabric adhesion method, consider the following:

• Fabric Type: Lightweight fabrics such as cotton and linen may bond easily with glue or fusible tape, while heavier fabrics like denim or fleece may require fusible web or stronger adhesives.
• Project Purpose: Decorative crafts, appliques, or positioning fabrics may only need temporary adhesion, while clothing repairs or sewn projects typically require permanent solutions.
• Washability: If the project will be laundered, choose adhesives that can withstand washing, such as washable fabric glue or fusible web. Temporary methods like spray starch are not suitable for washable items.

Technique 1 – Fabric Glue

What is Fabric Glue?

Fabric glue is a liquid adhesive specifically designed for textiles, providing a strong and flexible bond between fabric pieces without the need for sewing. It comes in various forms, including permanent, washable, and repositionable options.

Permanent fabric glue creates long-lasting bonds suitable for clothing, accessories, and home décor projects. Washable glue maintains its hold after laundering, making it ideal for garments that will be worn or washed frequently. 

Repositionable glue allows temporary adhesion, giving you the chance to adjust fabrics before the bond sets. Using fabric glue for textiles can save time, simplify no-sew projects, and help achieve a neat, professional finish.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Prepare the Fabric

Ensure both fabric pieces are clean, dry, and free from dust or lint. Smooth out wrinkles by ironing if necessary. Preparing a flat, stable workspace is crucial to prevent uneven bonding or accidental shifting of the fabrics.

Step 2: Apply the Fabric Glue

Place the first fabric piece on your work surface with the side to be glued facing up. Apply a thin, even layer of fabric glue to the desired area. You can use the glue bottle nozzle or a small brush to control the application. Avoid applying too much glue, as this may seep through the fabric and create a stiff or uneven finish.

Step 3: Position the Second Fabric Piece

Carefully align the second fabric piece on top of the glued area. Gently press the two fabrics together, making sure they are properly aligned. Use a flat tool, such as a ruler or scraper, to smooth out air bubbles and wrinkles. Place parchment paper underneath the fabrics if you want to protect your work surface from excess glue.

Step 4: Allow the Fabric Glue to Dry

Let the glued fabrics dry completely according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Drying time can range from a few hours to overnight depending on the glue type and fabric thickness. Avoid moving or stressing the fabrics during this period to ensure a secure bond.

Step 5: Inspect and Use

Once dry, examine the bond for any areas that may need reinforcement. Test the adhesion by gently tugging the fabric at the edges. If the bond is strong and even, the fabric is ready to be used for sewing projects, crafts, or home décor.

Tips and Best Practices

• Testing: Test the glue on a scrap piece of fabric first to ensure compatibility and prevent staining.
• Glue Amount: Use the minimal amount of glue needed to achieve a secure bond. Excess glue may leave residue or stiffen the fabric.
• Glue Selection: Choose the right type of fabric glue for your project: permanent for durable garments, washable for clothing, or repositionable for temporary adjustments.
• Fabric Caution: Avoid using fabric glue on very delicate fabrics that may be damaged by moisture or adhesive.

Using fabric glue to attach fabrics without sewing provides a flexible and efficient way to complete DIY projects, create appliques, or repair garments. With proper preparation and careful application, fabric glue offers a reliable and durable solution that simplifies fabric bonding for all skill levels.

Technique 2 – Fusible Tape

What is Fusible Tape?

Fusible tape is a heat-activated adhesive that allows you to bond fabrics without sewing. It is available in different widths and thicknesses to suit various fabric types and project needs. When heated with an iron, the adhesive melts and fuses the fabric layers together, creating a strong, seamless bond.

Fusible tape is ideal for hemming garments, repairing seams, and attaching appliques. Unlike traditional sewing, fusible tape provides a quick, clean solution for projects that require precision and minimal bulk.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Prepare the Fabric

Ensure both fabric pieces are clean and wrinkle-free. Iron the fabrics if needed to create a smooth surface. A flat, stable workspace is essential for accurate placement and even bonding.

Step 2: Cut the Fusible Tape

Measure and cut the fusible tape to the desired length for the area you plan to bond. Select a tape width appropriate for the project. Thinner tapes work well for delicate fabrics and small hems, while wider tapes are better for larger seams or heavier fabrics.

Step 3: Position the Fusible Tape

Place the tape between the two fabric layers with the adhesive side facing the fabric. The paper backing should face up, acting as a protective barrier during ironing. Align the fabrics carefully to avoid uneven seams or wrinkles.

Step 4: Apply Heat with an Iron

Cover the fusible tape with a pressing cloth or parchment paper to protect both the fabric and the iron. Set the iron to the heat level recommended for your fabric type. Press firmly and evenly over the tape, holding the iron in place for the time specified by the manufacturer.

Step 5: Allow the Bond to Cool

After ironing, let the fabric and tape cool completely. Cooling allows the adhesive to solidify, creating a stable, long-lasting bond. Avoid disturbing the fabrics during this period to ensure even adhesion.

Step 6: Inspect and Use

Remove the protective paper backing and check that the fabrics are securely bonded. The bond should hold under gentle tension without shifting or peeling. Once confirmed, the fabrics are ready to be used in sewing projects, clothing repairs, or decorative crafts.

Tips and Best Uses

• Testing: Test the tape on a small scrap of fabric before starting the main project to confirm heat compatibility.
• Best Uses: Use fusible tape for hems, lightweight fabrics, and temporary seam stabilization.
• Heat Safety: Always follow the heat instructions for your fabric and tape to prevent scorching or adhesive failure.
• Durability: Combine fusible tape with stitching for added strength on heavy-use garments.

Fusible tape provides a convenient, no-sew solution for attaching fabrics quickly and accurately. By preparing your materials properly and applying heat correctly, you can achieve professional-quality results that save time and simplify fabric projects.

Technique 3 – Fusible Web

What is Fusible Web?

Fusible web is a heat-activated adhesive that provides a strong, permanent bond between fabric layers, making it ideal for appliques, patches, and large fabric pieces.

Unlike fusible tape, fusible web can cover broader areas, offering even adhesion and stability for decorative or functional projects. It comes with a paper backing that protects the adhesive until heat is applied.

Using fusible web allows you to attach fabrics without sewing, while maintaining a smooth, professional finish. This method is particularly helpful for crafting, quilting, and home décor projects.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Prepare the Fabric

Ensure both fabric pieces are clean, dry, and free from wrinkles or debris. Iron if necessary to create a flat surface. Preparing the fabric properly is crucial for an even and strong bond.

Step 2: Cut the Fusible Web

Measure and cut the fusible web to the required size and shape for your project. For appliques, follow your pattern or template to achieve precise cuts. Accurate cutting ensures clean edges and proper adhesion.

Step 3: Position the Fusible Web

Place the first fabric piece on a heat-resistant surface with the side you want to bond facing up. Position the cut fusible web on the fabric with the adhesive side down and the paper backing facing up. Ensure it is centered and aligned with the intended area.

Step 4: Protect with Parchment Paper

Cover the fusible web with a piece of parchment paper or a pressing cloth. This prevents the adhesive from sticking to the iron or transferring to unintended areas of the fabric.

Step 5: Apply Heat with an Iron

Set the iron to the temperature recommended for the fabric type and fusible web. Press firmly and evenly over the covered area, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Avoid moving the iron back and forth, as this can shift the web and create uneven adhesion.

Step 6: Peel off the Paper Backing

After applying heat, let the fabric cool slightly. Gently peel off the paper backing to expose the adhesive layer. Be careful to avoid lifting the fabric along with the paper.

Step 7: Attach the Second Fabric Piece

Place the second fabric piece over the adhesive side, aligning it carefully. Cover with parchment paper and press again to ensure a secure bond.

Step 8: Allow to Cool and Set

Let the fabrics cool completely before handling. Cooling allows the adhesive to solidify, creating a durable and long-lasting bond suitable for heavy use or repeated handling.

Tips and Best Practices

• Testing: Always test fusible web on a scrap piece of fabric to check heat tolerance and adhesion.
• Protection: Use parchment paper or a pressing cloth to prevent adhesive transfer and protect your iron.
• Fabric Check: Verify the fabric type before applying heat, as delicate fabrics may scorch or melt.
• Reinforcement: For added durability, reinforce large appliques with a few hand or machine stitches along the edges.

Fusible web is a versatile textile bonding technique that simplifies appliques and large fabric projects. By following proper preparation and heat application steps, you can achieve a strong, even, and professional finish without sewing, making it a reliable option for both beginners and experienced crafters.

Technique 4 – Spray Starch

What is Spray Starch?

Spray starch is a liquid solution that temporarily stiffens fabric and allows it to adhere lightly to other surfaces or fabric layers. It provides short-term adhesion, making it suitable for decorative crafts, positioning fabrics for sewing, or creating temporary appliques.

Unlike fabric glue or fusible adhesives, spray starch does not create a permanent bond, so it is ideal for projects where repositioning or temporary attachment is needed. Using spray starch for fabric offers a quick and non-permanent solution for no-sew crafts or display purposes.

Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Prepare the Fabric

Ensure the fabric to be attached is clean, dry, and free from wrinkles. Iron if necessary to create a smooth surface. A flat workspace allows for precise placement and even application.

Step 2: Lay the Fabric Flat

Place the fabric you want to adhere on a clean, stable surface with the side to be bonded facing up. This helps control the starch application and reduces the risk of air bubbles.

Step 3: Shake and Apply Spray Starch

Shake the spray starch can thoroughly. Hold the can approximately 6 to 8 inches from the fabric and spray an even coat over the area you want to bond. Cover the intended area uniformly for consistent stiffness and adhesion.

Step 4: Smooth the Fabric

Use a flat tool such as a ruler or your hands to gently smooth the fabric, eliminating air bubbles or wrinkles that may form after spraying.

Step 5: Position the Second Fabric

Place the second fabric piece carefully over the starched surface. Adjust it as needed, since the bond is temporary and allows for repositioning.

Step 6: Press and Set

Press lightly to ensure contact between the fabric layers. Continue smoothing to maintain even adhesion. The fabric will stiffen as the starch sets.

Step 7: Allow to Dry

Let the fabric dry completely. Drying time depends on the fabric type and environmental conditions. Fully dried starch provides a stable, temporary bond.

Step 8: Inspect and Adjust

Once dry, check the bond for stability. If necessary, lightly reapply starch for areas that need additional temporary adhesion.

Tips and Limitations

• Temporary Bond: Spray starch provides temporary adhesion and is not suitable for washable projects.
• Best Uses: Ideal for positioning fabrics before sewing, temporary appliques, or decorative crafts.
• Fabric Caution: Avoid using on delicate fabrics that may yellow or become brittle with repeated starch applications.
• Extra Stability: For longer-lasting attachment, combine spray starch with light hand or machine stitching.

Spray starch for fabric is an excellent tool for temporary fabric bonding. It allows you to create no-sew crafts, position fabrics accurately, and experiment with decorative layouts without committing to a permanent bond. By applying the spray evenly and smoothing the fabric carefully, you can achieve a clean, functional, and temporary adhesion suitable for a variety of fabric projects.

Comparing the Four Techniques

Understanding the differences between fabric glue, fusible tape, fusible web, and spray starch helps you choose the right method for your project. The table below compares key aspects including permanence, suitable fabrics, washability, and difficulty level. This makes it easier to attach fabrics effectively while saving time and avoiding mistakes.

Pro Tips for Successful Fabric Bonding

Achieving a strong and reliable bond between fabrics requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Following these practical tips can help ensure professional-quality results while simplifying your DIY fabric projects.

Test on Scrap Fabric

Before working on your main project, apply your chosen bonding technique to a small piece of scrap fabric. This allows you to check how the fabric reacts to glue, heat, or starch, and helps prevent damage or unintended results. Testing also ensures the adhesive provides the desired strength and flexibility.

Consider Fabric Type and Thickness

Different fabrics respond differently to adhesives and heat. Lightweight fabrics such as cotton or linen bond easily with fabric glue or fusible tape, while heavier fabrics like denim or fleece may require stronger adhesives or heat-bonding techniques like fusible web. Understanding the characteristics of your fabric can prevent uneven adhesion, wrinkles, or damage during bonding.

Combine Techniques for Extra Strength

For projects that require added durability, consider combining methods. For example, fusible web can create a strong bond for appliques, while a few hand or machine stitches along the edges can reinforce the attachment. Similarly, fabric glue can be used alongside temporary positioning with spray starch to achieve precise alignment before the bond sets.

FAQs

Conclusion

There are several effective ways to stick fabric on fabric. Fabric glue provides a strong, flexible bond for most textiles, while fusible tape and fusible web are ideal for heat-bonding applications. Spray starch offers temporary adhesion for crafts or positioning fabrics before sewing.

Choosing the right method depends on your fabric type, project needs, and whether you want a permanent or temporary bond. Testing on a scrap piece first can help ensure success and prevent mistakes.

By understanding these fabric bonding techniques, you can confidently attach fabrics together, save time, and achieve professional-quality results in any sewing or DIY project.