Fleece is a popular fabric known for its warmth, softness, and versatility in clothing and crafts. However, not all fleece is the same. From lightweight microfleece to thick, textured sherpa, each type offers unique qualities that affect comfort, layering, and durability.
Whether you’re sewing a hoodie, buying winter gear, or choosing fabric for a DIY project, understanding the different types of fleece helps you make smarter decisions.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to identify fleece by weight and texture, discover ideal uses for each variety, and view original images to help you choose the best option for your needs.
What Is Fleece? A Quick Overview
Fleece is a soft, insulating fabric made to mimic the warmth of wool while offering greater comfort and ease of care. Originally developed as a synthetic alternative, fleece quickly became popular in both fashion and performance wear for its ability to provide warmth without added weight.
Natural vs Synthetic Fleece
Fleece is commonly made from polyester fibers, often derived from recycled plastics. This synthetic version is lightweight, fast-drying, and resistant to shrinking.
In contrast, cotton fleece is made from natural fibers and offers better breathability, though it may shrink or hold moisture more easily. Both types of fleece have their uses, depending on the climate and activity level.
Key Benefits of Fleece Fabric
Fleece stands out for being warm, soft against the skin, and generally more affordable than other cold-weather materials. It retains heat well, resists wrinkles, and is easy to clean.
These qualities make it a preferred fabric for jackets, hoodies, blankets, and activewear across all seasons.
Types of Fleece with Pictures and Descriptions
Explore the different types of fleece with pictures to help you understand their texture, weight, and most suitable uses. Whether you’re choosing fabric for a project or comparing fleece jackets, knowing each variety can help you make the right choice.
Microfleece
Microfleece is the lightest type of fleece fabric, often weighing under 200 gsm. It has a smooth surface and a very soft feel, making it an excellent option for wearing close to the skin.
This fleece type allows moisture to escape easily and dries quickly, which is why it’s commonly used for base layers, workout tops, and baby clothes.
Visual: Thin and smooth surface with a lightweight appearance
Polar Fleece
Polar fleece is a versatile, medium to heavy-weight fleece that offers warmth without adding bulk. It’s widely used for making jackets, zip-ups, and blankets.
This type of fleece fabric insulates well while allowing some breathability, making it a popular choice for both indoor and outdoor garments.
Visual: Thick and fluffy structure that traps heat
Sherpa Fleece
Sherpa fleece mimics the look and feel of real wool. It’s soft and full-bodied, providing strong insulation. Often used as lining inside hoodies, jackets, and slippers, it adds warmth and comfort during colder months. It’s heavier than microfleece but more flexible than wool.
Visual: Curled, fuzzy texture with a wool-like finish
Cotton Fleece
Cotton fleece is made from natural fibers and has a smooth outer surface with a brushed, soft interior. It’s breathable and comfortable against the skin, which makes it ideal for sweatshirts, joggers, and everyday wear. However, it may shrink slightly after washing unless pre-shrunk.
Visual: Flat outside and soft, brushed inner layer
French Terry Fleece
French terry fleece has a distinct looped surface on one side and a flat finish on the other. It offers breathability and stretch, making it suitable for casual loungewear, yoga pants, and lightweight sweatshirts. This fleece type doesn’t trap heat, so it’s often chosen for mild climates or layering.
Visual: One loop-textured side and one smooth side
Coral Fleece
Coral fleece is thick and extremely soft to the touch. It’s often used in products that prioritize comfort, like sleepwear, baby blankets, and bathrobes. While it offers a soft feel, it tends to be less breathable than lighter fleece types.
Visual: High-pile surface with a dense, plush structure
Anti-Pill Fleece
Anti-pill fleece is engineered to resist surface wear, helping garments maintain their clean look even after multiple washes. It’s frequently used for jackets, pet bedding, and cozy throws. The material is easy to care for and retains softness over time.
Visual: Smooth texture that stays tidy after repeated use
Bonded Fleece
Bonded fleece consists of two fleece layers joined together with a thin layer of insulation or waterproof membrane in between. This construction makes it ideal for outdoor applications, such as in windbreakers or weather-resistant clothing. It blocks wind and provides extra warmth.
Visual: Double-layered look with subtle joining in the center
Berber Fleece
Berber fleece features a nubby surface that resembles sheep’s wool. It provides excellent thermal insulation and is frequently used in winter coats, hats, and mittens. This fleece type is heavier and more structured, making it great for outerwear that needs to retain body heat.
Visual: Coarse, uneven texture with small bumps
Grid Fleece
Grid fleece is engineered for performance and breathability. Its surface includes a visible pattern of small squares or channels that enhance airflow while retaining warmth. It’s commonly used in hiking jackets and technical base layers, especially in active or outdoor wear.
Visual: Surface with a grid layout to promote ventilation and moisture control
Fleece Comparison Chart: Weight, Warmth, and Best Uses
Use this fleece comparison chart to quickly evaluate the key differences between common types of fleece. Whether you’re sewing apparel, shopping for outerwear, or selecting fabric for a DIY project, this table will help you choose the right fleece fabric based on weight, warmth, and usage.
| Type of Fleece | Weight | Warmth Level | Best Use Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microfleece | Light (under 200 gsm) | Low | Base layers, sportswear, baby clothes |
| Polar Fleece | Medium to Heavy | High | Jackets, mid-layers, throw blankets |
| Sherpa Fleece | Medium | Very High | Hoodie linings, cold-weather wear |
| Coral Fleece | Medium | High | Robes, soft toys, comfort blankets |
| Grid Fleece | Light to Medium | Moderate | Hiking layers, technical wear |
How to Choose the Right Type of Fleece
When selecting fleece for a project or garment, understanding the types of fleece and their practical differences can help you make the right decision.
Each type serves a specific purpose depending on warmth, weight, and intended use. This guide will help you choose the best fleece fabric based on your needs.
Think About Warmth and Weather Conditions
For colder climates or winter outerwear, opt for heavier fleece types like polar fleece, sherpa fleece, or berber fleece. These materials provide better insulation and retain body heat more effectively.
On the other hand, microfleece or French terry fleece works well for mild temperatures or as a base layer under jackets.
Consider the Weight and Feel
The weight of the fleece affects both comfort and performance. Lightweight fleece is ideal for activewear and layering. Medium-weight options, like cotton fleece or anti-pill fleece, offer a good balance of warmth and flexibility.
Heavier fleece, such as bonded fleece, adds structure and durability for harsh conditions.
Match Fleece Type to Indoor or Outdoor Use
For indoor clothing or loungewear, breathable fabrics like cotton fleece and French terry are more comfortable. If you’re preparing for outdoor activities or exposure to wind and cold, bonded fleece or grid fleece offers added protection through wind resistance and moisture control.
Pay Attention to Texture and Layering
Texture can affect comfort and function. Soft fleeces, such as coral fleece and sherpa fleece, feel comfortable against the skin but may be too bulky for layering. In contrast, microfleece and grid fleece are designed for performance and fit well under other clothing.
Think About Long-Term Maintenance
Some fleece fabrics require more care than others. Anti-pill fleece maintains its smooth appearance over time, making it suitable for frequent washing.
Cotton fleece, while soft, may shrink without proper care. Always check the fabric label and care instructions before choosing.
Final Tips for Choosing the Best Fleece
Choosing the right type of fleece depends on what you plan to make or wear. From casual joggers to mountain-ready jackets, each fleece type supports a specific purpose.
Use this guide to match your fabric to the function, ensuring comfort, performance, and long-term durability.
FAQs
Sherpa fleece is one of the warmest types of fleece. Its thick, high-pile texture helps retain heat, making it ideal for cold-weather clothing and linings.
Anti-pill fleece is designed to resist surface wear. It maintains a clean, smooth appearance even after frequent washing or extended use.
Yes, sherpa fleece generally provides more warmth than polar fleece, thanks to its wool-like structure and dense pile that traps heat effectively.
Yes, microfleece and French terry fleece are suitable for mild or summer climates. These lightweight fabrics are breathable and work well for layering or casual wear.
Final Thoughts: Which Fleece Fits You Best?
Choosing the right fleece depends on how you plan to use it. Each type of fleece offers distinct benefits in terms of warmth, weight, breathability, and texture. If you need a lightweight option for layering, microfleece or French terry fleece works well.
For outdoor wear or colder climates, polar fleece, berber fleece, or sherpa fleece provide reliable insulation. Those seeking everyday comfort may prefer cotton fleece, while anti-pill fleece is a smart choice for long-term durability.
Understanding the key differences between fleece types helps you make a more informed decision; whether you’re sewing, shopping for outerwear, or comparing fabrics for home use.